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March 24, 2026
心灵(心靈)xīnlíng(xin1ling2)
心灵 (xīn líng) refers to the essence of the mind and spirit, often associated with one's thoughts, feelings, and inner wisdom. It conveys a sense of being perceptive or insightful, reflecting not just intelligence but also emotional depth. This term is frequently used in philosophical or psychological discussions about the nature of consciousness and human experience.
Strokes11Frequency#2919DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
The concept of 心灵 is deeply embedded in Chinese philosophy, particularly in discussions about the balance of the mind and spirit in practices like Confucianism and Taoism. It reflects the importance of inner peace and moral integrity in Chinese culture.
Memory Tip
Think of 心 (xīn) as a heart and 灵 (líng) as a spirit. Imagine a wise old sage with a glowing heart and a bright mind, representing the idea of a quick-witted spirit. The two components together symbolize a person whose heart and mind are in harmony, reflecting deep understanding and insight.
Meanings of 心灵
xīnlíng(xin1ling2)
1bright
2smart
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 心灵
心灵Simplified
心靈Traditional
11Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#2919Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 心灵
Podcast: 心灵
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AI Study Notes for 心灵
Quick Contrast
心智 (xīn zhì) refers more specifically to mental capacity or intellect, while 心灵 (xīn líng) encompasses emotional and spiritual aspects.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 心灵 with similar terms like 心情 (xīn qíng), which means mood or feelings. This word is more formal and is often found in literature or philosophical discussions. Additionally, ensure the tones are pronounced correctly: xīn (first tone) and líng (second tone) to avoid misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
As a level 6 word, 心灵 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to emotions and intellect, such as 智慧 (zhì huì, wisdom) and 思维 (sī wéi, thinking). Students should focus on using it in complex sentences to express nuanced ideas about consciousness and emotional intelligence.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 心灵 when they mean to say '心情' (xīn qíng) for mood, leading to phrases like '我的心灵不好' (My spirit is not good), which should be '我的心情不好' (My mood is not good). Another common mistake is using incorrect tones, such as saying 'xin ling' instead of 'xīn líng'.
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Pronunciation of 心灵
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心灵 (xīn líng) refers to the essence of the mind and spirit, often associated with one's thoughts, feelings, and inner wisdom. It conveys a sense of being perceptive or insightful, reflecting not just intelligence but also emotional depth. This term is frequently used in philosophical or psychological discussions about the nature of consciousness and human experience.
When to use 心灵
Be careful not to confuse 心灵 with similar terms like 心情 (xīn qíng), which means mood or feelings. This word is more formal and is often found in literature or philosophical discussions. Additionally, ensure the tones are pronounced correctly: xīn (first tone) and líng (second tone) to avoid misunderstandings.
心灵 or something close to it
心智 (xīn zhì) refers more specifically to mental capacity or intellect, while 心灵 (xīn líng) encompasses emotional and spiritual aspects.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 心灵 when they mean to say '心情' (xīn qíng) for mood, leading to phrases like '我的心灵不好' (My spirit is not good), which should be '我的心情不好' (My mood is not good). Another common mistake is using incorrect tones, such as saying 'xin ling' instead of 'xīn líng'.
Write 心灵
心
灵
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Grammar Patterns of 心灵
心灵 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我们的整个节目都是关注____的，但却不是宗教性的。
Our whole programme is spiritually oriented but not religious.
